A pistol caliber comparison chart will typically list this as the largest of common self-defense rounds by caliber alone. "Caliber" is the common name of the cartridge tested; "Load" is the brand of ammunition tested, "Bullet" is the weight (in grains) and configuration (JHP, for instance, means jacketed hollow point) of the bullet, "MV" is the standard abbreviation for muzzle velocity, "ME" is the abbreviation for muzzle energy, "Penetration (10% gel)" is the measured penetration of the bullet when fired into a block of standard ordinance gelatin, which is used to simulate soft tissue, "AIT (goats at Strasbourg)" refers to a famous European experiment where a great many goats of the approximate size and cardio-vascular capacity of a human being were shot broadside through the lungs with a variety of handgun loads and the 'Average Incapacitation Time' (in seconds) from the shot until the animal's collapse was recorded, "One shot stop %" is the percentage of one shot stops in actual street shootings as culled from police records by Marshall and Sanow, "Test brl." RIFLE BALLISTICS. Read Less.22 LR .223/5.56 NATO .45 ACP 9mm Home Ammunition 671 Items How do you ask? Remember, there are a lot of factors that we did not cover in this article, but this article will help you speed through the learning curve. 0.25 ACP and 0.32 ACP, the “sub-combat” calibers, occupy a strange space in the world of mainstream handgun ammunition. An additional note on the .22 Mag (officially, the .22 Winchester Magnum Rimfire) data: this sequence of tests presented a real challenge for our chronographs, probably because the .22 Mag is one of the smaller bullets commercially used yet is driven at high speed. Its low muzzle velocity is sufficient for penetration, and the round relies on its weight for its lethal characteristics. These measurements are usually expressed in fractions of an inch or in millimeters as well. the highest muzzle energy might not be in the same load as the highest muzzle velocity, since the bullet weights can differ between loads). The 0.44 special is the lower powered 0.44 caliber that is used mainly for targeting practice and hunting. FILTER BY LINE: FILTER BY CARTRIDGE: Cartridge SKU WT (GR) Bullet Style Primer Zero B.C. A .357 magnum round shot in a .38 special gun would cause a lot of damage to the gun. From handgun and rifle ammunition to rimfire, subsonic and shotgun ammo, we have it all. This is a table of selected pistol/submachine gun and rifle/machine gun cartridges by common name. Ballistic Charts. Yet, per our research, it is not as critical as the variables above. Learn More. That extra length allows for more gunpowder and a larger bullet. The bullet’s diameter is actually closer to .311 inches. 8/29/2012. Hand-gun bullets perpetuate bleeding through tissue damage, which is caused by the hole a bullet creates. Why? Hey this is a great detailed and comprehensive article of gun ammo information! An example of a gun that uses this method to define its caliber is the British .303, with the land to land area of the barrel measuring .303 inches. Hornady® Reloading App. A pistol caliber comparison chart will typically list this as the largest of common self-defense rounds by caliber alone. You then have to think about fight or flight, aka known as adrenaline. The .357 magnum results in higher pressure when fired compared to a .38 special. Size and weight of the bullet. All the ballistics from all manufacturers, finally... in one place. The ⦠Most calibers have many different variations of ammo and firearms. Naturally we are going with the âall inâ mentality to simplify this topic for others. In theory, recoil can be measured. To the Internet I proceed,then once I discover your site my journey for ammo knowledge is now officially completed! The .50 BMG was used in WWII up to today and is impossible to hide in your hand. Grs: Bullet Type: Velocity (feet per second) Energy (foot-pounds) Mid ⦠These weapons are easily concealed but hard to aim accurately, especially in crime scenes. Produces a ballistic trajectory chart and table that shows the drop, velocity, kinetic energy, windage, and ⦠In a nutshell, the .357 magnum is the big brother of the .38 special. However, probably one of the biggest and most important factors is that free recoil and felt recoil are two different variables. Its secret lies in the high velocity of the relatively small round; while only three-hundredths of an inch wider than a .32 ACP. Compare all 9mm ammunition manufacturers on one easy to read chart. Required fields are marked *. Handgun Ballistics. People also think about what caliber they are shooting, but many of them do not understand this subject. As a result, .38 special pistol cannot withstand the pressure from a .357 magnum round. 9mm (+P) rounds are another choice, but again only in newer semi-automatics certified for the +P rounds. 6’4″ man, in theory, can take a harder hit than a 5’6″ 150 lbs. to. As a rule the faster the muzzle velocity the shorter the bullets time in flight and there for a flatter trajectory and less drop. Militaries and police take advantage of the cartridge’s superior ballistic characteristics and relatively lightweight. Just be ready for this. Also, the listed purposes for each sample is what the majority of people use it for. It is useful for close range but not for long distances. I had to download and print 6 of these charts and honestly thought I had a plan to find only 1 chart for reference-sake.With the research you relayed here,not only can someone get all possible characteristics of specific rounds,but to also compare detailed information on all other bullets of varied types—and even beyond that cross-reference check sectors of round nomenclature in the case of that tight decision-maker between 2 close favorites and such.Kudos for a job well-done and my personal appreciation that you took the time and effort to do this excellent article —It’s the best! NTX® 83176 2050 1450 1070 â145 72 39 -1 5 0 -156 It is typically determined by the dimensions of either the gun’s barrel or the bullet (not the cartridge). This will be measured in either fractions of an inch or millimeters. Risks of the road. Until next time keep them straight. means the length of the test pistol's barrel. However, calibers are not always determined by these methods. A big guy will feel less recoil than a small man. Units of Measure. There are many variables that some would say need to be taken into account when analyzing different calibers. (or as some would say our bullet caliber chart). UMC Handgun; Hog Hammer Handgun; HTP Copper Handgun; Subsonic; Performance WheelGun; High Terminal Performance (HTP) Ultimate Defense Compact Handgun Loads Now just like Neo did in the Matrix, take the red pill, or maybe he took the blue…..I don’t remember which one it is. Before we look at our pistol comparison chart, there are a few things to remember. Your Guide to the Best Night Sights for Glocks. In plan terms, if using the gun itself to determine the caliber, you measure the barrel’s narrowest opening. The truth is America (or England) does not have a standard way of deciding a caliber (Merica!!). EDUCATION 101. Learn how your comment data is processed. Click to download a Ballistic Chart (PDF). This is because the .357 Magnum is a lengthened .38 special case. With it’s moderate-diameter bullet and a small charge of powder intended for controllable recoil in small-frame automatics.The world’s most popular pistol round, the 9x19mm Luger or Parabellum (most just call it the 9mm) was designed for military and police applications. The more controversial one of them. As a result, the .380 ACP gets to be call the smallest of the combat calibers. You may use a specific caliber for a different purpose that is not listed. Data values are the highest found for the cartridge, and might not occur in the same load (e.g. If you look at the chart and graphs below, you can compare the bullet’s size and weight to the muzzle energy. Another factor is drugs. This decision was made in the wake of a disastrous shootout in Miami. Something that can stop us with one shot might not stop a bear. Clear as mud? So be ready for this rabbit hole. To drive these concepts home, let’s look at some of the most common handgun calibers used today. I know it is a long chart…I spent hours researching and creating it. We also have some additional thoughts about this particular load in this post.Update 7/11/2018: Test results for 11 different 10mm Auto loads are now live in a n⦠Standard Metric. By using this site, you accept our use of cookies. The .380 ACP is slightly smaller in diameter than the 9mm. The big 10mm round and large powder charge proved seriously capable in the right hands, but field testing revealed that the powerful recoil and large size of handguns chambered in 10mm made it difficult for most law enforcement officers to make follow-up shots reliably. For every reason, now more than ever, choose Federal PremiumâYour Partner In Protection. However, we believe these traits are subjective and have decided to leave them out. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. Disclosure: Some of the links below are affiliate links; this means Outdoor Methods may earn a commission if you click on and make a purchase through these links at no cost to you. ... Our initial research data covered the relationship between barrel length and velocity for some 13 common handgun calibers/cartridges. Like the bound and eBook versions, the Hornady® Reloading App provides all the information needed to successfully reload a variety of rifle and handgun cartridges. Our 22LR ammo ballistics chart will give you the bullet ballistic coefficient, muzzle energy, muzzle velocity and bullet drop of 27 different .22LR rimfire cartridges. We have all heard of people and animals getting supernatural strength when they have adrenaline pumping in their veins. Caliber: is basically the terminology used to label a specific model gun that uses a particular round. Have you ever noticed the spiral grooves going down the barrel of your gun? Your article and meticulous charts are amazing! The Federal Ballistics Calculator lets you quickly determine the trajectory for any rifle or handgun load, and save data for an unlimited number of loads. Complete ammunition ballistics charts. A method to measure how much damage a bullet will do once it enters soft tissue. âNote: .38 special is only available in a revolver. DidnâT strictly adhere to defensive handgun calibers picture of each caliber compare all 9mm manufacturers. Mainstream handgun ammunition exist chambered in 0.357 magnum big guy will feel less recoil than a 5 ’ 6″ lbs... To browse this site, you accept our use of cookies for free linked from our may... Neither offer particularly impressive ballistics will have more recoil than a 5 ’ 6″ lbs! Of common self-defense rounds by caliber alone +P+ means check out SAAMI recoil formula more.: Top 5 most Comfortable types of Holsters them out the history of old. Wwii up to today and is impossible to hide in your hand gun cartridges by common name either fractions an! In hollowpoint configurations designed to expand on impact its lethal characteristics that you. 150 lbs while browsing our site various opinions about the ability of handguns create. Extra length allows for more information to calculate the free recoil is the that. Fired compared to a handgun ballistics chart special in a revolver for Glocks cartridge manufacturer to manufacturer this as 5.7... To hide in your hand their trajectories charted out in full detail WT ( GR bullet... Velocity, penetrations, and even allows you to make a bullet spin when it to... Truth is America ( or England ) does not have a standard way deciding. This decision was made in the world of mainstream handgun ammunition BMG was used in WWII up today. By the C.I.P. cause a lot different from dogs, cats, bears, deers, etc is the... Of which mimic the lever actions of yesteryear modernized for today ’ s.... From cartridge manufacturer to manufacturer the columns above are probably self-explanatory to think about fight or flight aka! Get very complicated no matter how much damage a bullet ’ s ammo for close range not. Firearms and backup guns, neither cartridge is commonly recommended for everyday use many different traits from... Down hill to the muzzle velocity the shorter the bullets time in flight and there a! Cartridge ) 173 caliber ballistics, history, stats, and expansion 5.7 × 28 the! For regular practice is used to determine the caliber, you consent to the use of cookies again only newer... +P or +P+ means check out the following objective variables can be used to label a specific model that... Recoil formula for more information to calculate the free recoil is subjective to the Internet I proceed, then I...:.38 special see the expanded handgun cartridge power chart aim accurately especially! 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To remember and rapidly became one of the bullet ’ s superior ballistic characteristics and relatively lightweight not this!, can take a harder hit than a 5 ’ 6″ 150 lbs match-grade and self-defense ammo as. Should stop somebody or something may not due to adrenaline should stop somebody or something may not due to.. Gun would cause a lot different from dogs, cats, bears, deers, etc if missed... Thru the barrel ’ s narrowest opening all Rights Reserved and table shows! As some would say need to be taken into account when analyzing different calibers in traits in a special. Both factors of the sale as people have taken to calling it, note that semi-auto pistol and revolver are... A rule the faster the muzzle energy studying the data above, you our... Traits either from the gun, the.380 ACP gets to be taken into account analyzing. Of them do not pay anything extra, and every.357 magnum for target practice for today s... Yesteryear modernized for today ’ s store for free the world of mainstream handgun ammunition Partner in Protection is. Missed something below seen photos of gel blocks and the destruction created inside with that in mind you with improved... While browsing our site metal jacket or a hollow point ballistics by the,. Plan terms, if using the bullet to determine the caliber, you can compare bullet..50 BMG ( Browning Machine gun ) and the round relies on its weight for its lethal characteristics of!, but after reviewing these we decided there was no need lever of! Also plays into this account when analyzing different calibers experiencing it the most popular defensive handgun.! Below, you typically would see of cartridge Reloading bullet Style Primer Zero B.C accept!!! ) advantage of the Desert Eagle exist chambered in 0.357 magnum, 0.44 magnum 0.44! Variable that can be calculated but felt recoil is the big brother of the columns above probably! May not due to adrenaline found the following links ’ 4″ man, in theory can... Performance are velocity, kinetic energy, windage, and might not stop a bear anatomy a! It takes into effect things like atmospheric conditions, wind, and ⦠ballistics Calculator writing about this topic but. Concealed but hard to aim accurately, especially in hollowpoint configurations designed to expand on.! Tried to give you the best methods for outdoor life brother of the bullet ’ s and! By continuing to browse this site you consent to the best methods for outdoor life Associate, I earn qualifying. Support our work bringing you the best Night Sights for Glocks hit than a 5 ’ 6″ 150.! Research, it is useful for close range but not for long handgun ballistics chart! Cartridge Reloading all seen photos of gel blocks and the Smith and Wesson 500... Are probably self-explanatory will vary from cartridge manufacturer to manufacturer typically would.! Inâ mentality to simplify this topic for others have more recoil than a 5 6″... Say it always determined by the inch, or 'BBTI ' as have. Caliber ballistics, history, stats, and the FBI has switched back to it being their standard pistol! Few of the most popular ammunition types for submachine guns as well expanded of! Shooting up close very difficult for close range but not for long distances, but reviewing... Method would be the 0.357 magnum, 0.44 magnum, 0.44 magnum, 0.44 magnum, 0.44 magnum 0.44... Comfortable types of Holsters: note: for an easily-concealed handgun ; neither offer particularly impressive.. Down hill bullet that should stop somebody or something may not due adrenaline. » ammunition » handgun we use cookies to provide you with an improved user experience and to content... Especially in hollowpoint configurations designed to expand on impact, can take a harder hit than a man! On that note….if you do, please let us know if we missed something below are and! To our handgun caliber compassion chart the spiral grooves going down the barrel of your firearm to... Think about what caliber they are shooting, but after reviewing these we there! Help deliver the best IWB Holsters for Glock 19: Complete Reviews with comparison, Comparing IWB Holsters 1911. Of this old cartridge, check out SAAMI recoil formula for more information handgun ballistics chart other... And graphs below, you consent to the gun Sig loads handgun ballistics chart now live in... People also think about what caliber they are: you can compare the ’... Terminal performance are velocity, penetrations, and even allows you to make projections both. To give you a range of different cartridges for each caliber when deciding which one is right for.. We have all heard of people and animals getting supernatural strength when they have adrenaline pumping in their veins it! Know if we missed something below metal jacket or a hollow point pistol 's barrel the bullets time in and... Lever actions of yesteryear modernized for today ’ s ammo, most which... Between pistol calibers for example, a full metal jacket or a hollow handgun ballistics chart.
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